Tuesday, June 30, 2015

100 coin (or ticket) problems


a) 100 coins, all quarters and pennies, total = $13.72

b) 100 tickets, all children ($6) and adult ($12), total =$912

c) 100 coins, all quarters and nickels, total = $8.20

d) 100 coins, all dimes and pennies, total = $3.79

e) 100 coins, all dimes and nickels, total = $7.85

f) 100 coins, all quarters and dimes, total = $14.65

Answers in the comments


1 comment:

  1. a) 100 coins, all quarters and pennies, total = $13.72

    p + q = 100
    p + 25q = 1372

    subtracting the first equation from the second we get

    24q = 1272
    q = 1272/24 = 53

    53 quarters, 47 pennies


    b) 100 tickets, all children ($6) and adult ($12), total =$912
    c + a = 100
    6c + 12a = 912

    Mulitply the first equation by 6 to get

    6c + 6a = 600

    subtract this from the second equation to get

    6a = 312

    a = 312/6 = 52

    52 adults, 48 children

    c) 100 coins, all quarters and nickels, total = $8.20

    n + q = 100
    5n + 25q = 820

    5 times the first equation

    5n + 5q = 500

    subtract from second equation to get

    20q = 320

    q = 320/20 = 16

    16 quarters, 84 nickels

    d) 100 coins, all dimes and pennies, total = $3.79

    p + d = 100
    p + 10d = 379

    subtract first from second to get

    9d = 279
    d = 279/9 = 31

    31 dimes, 69 pennies

    e) 100 coins, all dimes and nickels, total = $7.85

    d + n = 100
    10d + 5n = 785

    multiply first equation by 5 to get

    5d + 5n = 500

    subtract from 2nd equation

    5d = 285

    d = 285/5 = 57

    57 dimes, 43 nickels

    f) 100 coins, all quarters and dimes, total = $14.65

    q + d = 100
    25q + 10d = 1465

    10q + 10d = 1000

    subtract.

    15q = 465

    q = 465/15 = 31

    31 quarters, 69 dimes

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